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Network - Hosts File

About

This file permits you to switch the DNS of your network.

It is located in the directory:

  • for windows: C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc

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Example

When you call:

  • localhost,
  • or gerardnico.com

Windows transform it by the IP 127.0.0.1 with the host file below:

# Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Microsoft Corp.
#
# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
#
# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one
# space.
#
# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
#
# For example:
#
#      102.54.94.97     rhino.acme.com          # source server
#       38.25.63.10     x.acme.com              # x client host

127.0.0.1       localhost
127.0.0.1       localhost1
127.0.0.1       localhost2
10.10.10.10     ngerard.nf.newfrontiers.nl     ngerard
127.0.0.1       gerardnico.com   

The entry (127.0.0.1 gerardnico.com) for instance, permit me to have a copy of my website on my computer. When I ask http://gerardnico.com in my browser (and that Apache is also configured with a virtual host for gerardnico.com), I will see my local copy of my internet website.

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windows/host_file.txt · Last modified: 2011/08/27 12:28 by gerardnico